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Day 1 (Monday, July 12, 2004)
Most of the team arrived at the Clocktower at the Waterfront at 1 pm. Jen and Michael had airline problems and missed the delicious pancake lunch as well as their luggage! Terri and Brenda had time to shop before the ferry left, while Les took Jen and Michael for a whirlwind tour of "places to buy suitable clothing at the Waterfront." A beautiful day afforded smooth passage on the ferry and a spectacular view of Capetown and Table Mountain with a tablecloth of clouds. At the harbor, we spotted our first penguins (!) and a shy Steenbok. A quiche dinner and unpacking occupied the rest of the evening. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Day 2 (Tuesday, July 13, 2004) Our first day in the field. We met Mario Leshoro (otherwise known as "MPS" for "Mario Positioning System" because he knows where everything is) and he took us around to about half of the nests that are under study this year. We learned how to record the data from the nests, how to band penguins and how to mark them with picric acid, a bright yellow plumage dye which lets us determine which penguin of a pair is on the nest (when neither is banded.) After a quick lunch of sandwiches and fruit, Chris drove Brenda, Terri,
Jen and Michael around the island to do a game census. We saw Bontebok,
Steenbok, Springbok and a large herd of Fallow Deer. There are three Eland
on the island; normally quite shy, all three appeared and posed for
pictures and video, two quite close to the bakkie (a little truck commonly used for transportation on the island.) Bruce heroically travelled to Cape Town to retrieve Jen and Michael's
luggage, which had been found. After a dinner of pork chops and sausage
cooked by Bruce and Chris, we transferred nest data from Bruce's notebook
to the nest cards, and then entered the data into the database. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Day 3 (Wednesday, July 14, 2004) Monitoring the rest of the nests in the morning, this time using the nest cards. Having the extra information, a history of what had been observed by previous teams at each nest, made it a little easier (for instance, an empty nest doesn't mean it was abandoned if the last occupants were a couple of grown chicks.) Most of us picked up our first penguin - watch out for your eyes and hands! Bruce found a couple of jewel-like chameleons and a large, gentle mole snake:
After lunch, we monitored the Bank Cormorant nests on the old jetty. Then we split into teams and tramped through the brush looking for "retraps" (previously banded penguins) and recording the numbers on the bands. This helps keep track of birds banded in the Apollo Sea and Treasure spills, as well as other SANCCOB releases. Bruce, Brenda and Terri found an oiled penguin on the beach. Bruce made a spectacular charge down the beach to catch it. It was brought back to the house, where Brenda dubbed it "Picric"; fortunately, Terri rehabilitates seabirds professionally and was able to assist Bruce in hydrating the bird (this involved putting a tube into its stomach and pouring in a kind of "seabird Gatorade" containing water and electrolytes - not nearly as traumatic as it sounds!) It's very important to keep a rescued bird hydrated, and since the ferries stop running before sunset, we'd have to keep it in the house overnight. Arrangements were made for Picric to be taken to SANCCOB (South African Foundation for the Conservation of Seabirds) in the morning for de-oiling and rehabilitation, after a morning hydration. Dinner was chicken and rice, cooked by Brenda and Terri. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Day 4 (Thursday, July 15, 2004)
An early start - we were up at dawn and split into two teams to monitor
traffic at penguin crossings. One team observed a penguin highway, read
bands when possible and timed some of the crossings. The other team camped
out by a penguin crossing area of a human road, counted penguin and motor
vehicle traffic and scowled sternly at speeders (most slowed or stopped
for penguins, however.)
Using a GPS and MPS, we then found a few penguin nests that we'd missed
the past two days. After that, Bruce showed us the areas along the shore
where penguins hang out when they moult, and we counted the ones that were
currently moulting (not a lot, as it's very off-peak season for moulting.) We were joined by Marienne de Villiers for diet sampling; we trapped ten penguins and made them throw up some of the contents of their stomachs. This is done by funneling water into the stomach, then turning the penguin upside down and massaging gently until some fish comes out. It sounds mean, but yields valuable info about what they have been catching (anchovies, pilchards, squid, beaked sandfish and even the odd herring) and how human fishing is impacting them. Marienne had a heart rate monitor and a tape recorder to check how much the penguins were stressed by this process. Team members took turns helping Bruce do the flushing and holding the birds while the heart rate monitoring was done.
Dinner was fish, with Michael's famous potato leek soup to start off. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Day 5 (Friday, July 16, 2004)
In the morning, we split into two groups to do nest monitoring and look for retraps. The group monitoring the Kramat area nests also took a quick look around for Peter the Penguin, but didn't find him. However, another oiled bird was found. It was in the middle of a large bush and Bruce decided to go back for it later, with the full team, when we could surround the bush. A nest with three eggs was being watched closely; this is rare, and usually not all the eggs end up as adult birds. To our surprise, there was now a fourth egg. The three previous eggs have been there a month at least, so it's not known if they will hatch at all. At lunch, we found we were entirely out of bread. Chris, Terri and Brenda whipped up some very tasty pancakes, which were a more than adequate substitute! In the afternoon, we did a beach clean up (big catches: a shoe, a bucket, a big tire; small catches: lots of drinking straws, lots of fishing line.) Bruce had seen another oiled penguin and tried to catch it, but it got
away.
After that, we were treated to some birdwatching in Van Riebeeck's Quarry. The water was very still, and Brenda got some terrific video of a Little Egret pecking at its own reflection. We went back to the bush with the oiled penguin, and Bruce caught it easily. This visitor was also hydrated and kept overnight (aftrer being named "Petrol" by Brenda) though it proved a bit noisier than the previous houseguest. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Day 6 (Saturday, July 17, 2004)
Day off - we took the ferry to Cape Town. As it unloaded, we saw an adorable child get off carrying a loaf of bread. Jen, Chris and Terri discussed trying to bribe her for it, but in the end decided we could wait until we got to the Pick 'n' Pay on the mainland. Chris got his employee Cheryl to drive us around for the day. We went for a visit to SANCCOB, where we dropped off "Petrol" and saw the intake procedure. Nola Parsons, the SANCCOB veterinarian, took us on a tour. (see more SANCCOB photos here) After we'd bought every T-shirt left at SANCCOB (and anything else that wasn't nailed down) Cheryl took us to a photo spot on the beach:
and some views:
Peter and Barbara Barham, the PIs for Week 2, had arrived and by the time we got back to the island had cooked a magnificent meal (Peter's written a book, The Science of Cooking.) We had another house guest, this time a juvenile ("Perky") that had been found, completely covered in oil, in the drip tray under a generator at the power station. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Day 7 (Sunday, July 18, 2004) Another day off - this time, Chris drove us to Kirstenbosch for a
birder's tour of the gardens.
We had lunch in Simon's Town overlooking the bay, then went to see the somewhat more tame penguins at Boulders. An adult was obligingly feeding two chicks in perfect camera range (see video here or download here- Quicktime mp4 approximately 8M), and we got lots of video of penguins lounging on the beach.
We returned to Cape Town with our purses a lot lighter - the Boulders souvenir shop had enough copies of "Peter the Penguin" for all, plus T-shirts, fluffy stuffie penguins, and many other things. We did some food shopping for the house, and returned to another fabulous meal by Peter and Barbara (we could get used to this!) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Day 8 (Monday, July 19, 2004) Chris obligingly took Brenda, Jen and Michael for a sunrise photo shoot on the sand beach.
We split into two teams to monitor the nests. Brenda was delighted to see the penguin she had previously caught on its nest. In the afternoon, we split into teams and looked for retraps. Right before penguin rush hour, we set up at three spots near the penguin highways and spent the next two hours counting birds and looking for band numbers.
Jen and Michael had a moment of anticipation as a bird with only A1405 visible on its band waddled into spotting scope view and preened for a while. Finally it shrugged and revealed the whole number - A14054 (oh well!) (Peter the Penguin's band number is A14059.) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Day 9 (Tuesday, July 20, 2004) Woke up to a very foggy morning. We had to wait until it lifted enough for us to go to the shore to do a wader count. We split into two groups at Van Riebeeck's Quarry and walked in opposite directions around the island, counting shorebirds until we met at the other side of the island. As we walked, Table Mountain came gradually into view, and we got a few pictures of it rising from the mist.
We saw mainly oystercatchers, kelp gulls, little egrets and sacred ibis.
And some penguins:
In the afternoon, we caught up on data entry and worked on photographs and video. Jen and Michael went with Peter to the museum to try to take a picture of penguins crossing in front of the cannon. No penguins did that, but two penguins did this:
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Day 10 (Wednesday, July 21, 2004)
We split into three groups to do nest monitoring in the morning. Brenda's bird A20444 had its partner banded with A20448. In the afternoon, we split up into three groups to do retraps. At rush hour, Jen and Michael set up by the penguin highway to read bands and take pictures. After sitting quite still for two hours, Michael had just run out of flash card "film" when two curious penguins walked under his chair and tested his pants and shirt as possible nest material. Fortunately, Jen got it on video. (See video here or download here- Quicktime mp4 approximately 7M.) Terri, Brenda and Barbara went on a game drive with Chris, seeing almost the same animals as last week's game drive (though the Eland were all off somewhere, probably taking calls from their agents.) We came home to a delicious meal of chicken curry. Les Underhill joined us for dinner and stayed overnight, giving us a presentation about the Treasure spill. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Day 11 (Thursday, July 22, 2004) In the morning, Chris took Les to the harbor to catch the 6:30 ferry and let Jen and Michael tag along and go on to the sand beach for another dawn photo shoot.
At a more decent hour, we had a tour of the prison museum. It was interesting and inspiring. The "Cell Stories" exhibit is particularly moving, and we could easily have spent longer there.
We walked home via the store, and had our last lunch on the island (frankfurters and baked beans) then cleaned the house and caught up with the last data entry tasks. Our reward was to be taken to the sand beach (by Chris) to observe and photograph the penguins hanging out on the beach, surfing, and coming home from "work" full of fish. We didn't want to leave.
Fog rolled in briefly, and we heard the foghorn for the first time. Also for the first time, we saw how quickly the weather on Robben Island could change. For our last dinner on the island, we went to the restaurant. After hearing stories of inedible and indescribable (and possibly unidentifiable) scary meals in the past, we got a happy surprise. The restaurant turned out to be under the new management of a talented chef who gave us a choice of mince or hake (both terrific.) We planned another dawn photo session if the weather was willing. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Day 12 (Friday, July 23, 2004) At 6:00 am, Chris and Jen decided that there was too much wind for a photo shoot on the beach. Jen and Michael went back to sleep; meanwhile, Chris had an emergency phone call from the mainland and took off for the harbor to sit in on the ferry captains' meeting. Finding out that weather (now heavy rain as well as wind) permitted only one trip to Cape Town today, Chris persuaded the captains to wait for us and flew back to the house. The team was awakened by Peter pounding on our doors, saying "Got to leave straightaway!" Fortunately, we'd packed most of our stuff the day before, so we collected our luggage in record time. The oldest and most seaworthy of the ferries, the Diaz, safely carried us over rolling waves that made some of the team feel like penguins about to give up diet samples. Rob Crawford rescued Peter and Barbara, and Les Underhill ferried team members to Chris' house, where we dried off and were joined by the ever-cheerful Cheryl, who drove us all to the Canal Walk mall for lunch at the Ocean Basket and a little shopping. Afterwards, a trip to the Avian Demography Unit at the University of Cape Town (ADU) to finally meet expedition master coordinator Sue Kuyper. Then it was off to the airport for Michael, Jen and Terri, while Brenda spent a few more days in Cape Town. |
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Earthwatch Institute | |
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University of Cape Town | |
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University of Cape Town Avian Demography Unit | Project co-sponsor |
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University of Bristol | Project co-sponsor |
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Robben Island Museum | Project co-sponsor |
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Marine and Coastal Management of the South African Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism | Project co-sponsor |
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SANCCOB | South African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Birds |
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Birding Ecotours | Chris Lotz' company |
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Peter and Barbara Barham's Penguin Pages | Peter and Barbara were Pricipal Investigators the second week of the project |
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Pengcognito | Jen's penguin comic strip |